Part 1, Back to Basics: Cleansers & Moisturizers for Healthy, Balanced Skin
Well y’all, we’ve already determined that Part 1 will be broken up into two separate posts. We can make a plan, but when we put it into action it can take on a life of its own. 😄
CLEANSERS: THE FOUNDATION OF YOUR ROUTINE
Cleansing is the first and most essential step in your skincare routine. But with so many options on the market, how do you choose the right one? Should you have more than one? Should you use an oil cleanser? Let's break it down.
How Many Cleansers Do You Really Need?
I firmly believe that everyone should have two different cleansers in their routine—one for removing buildup (makeup, sunscreen, and oil) and another for deep cleansing.
If you’re like me, that means actually having four cleansers—two at your sink and two in your shower. Some people argue for three, but I’ll explain why I don’t think that’s necessary in a bit.
What is Double Cleansing & Why Do It?
Double cleansing is exactly what it sounds like—washing your face twice in one go, usually with two different cleansers.
This is essential for your nighttime routine because throughout the day, we layer on products—SPF, makeup, skincare. Many of these are designed to stay put (think: long-wear foundation or water-resistant sunscreen), which means they don’t just rinse away with water.
Here’s how double cleansing works:
First Cleanse: Removes makeup, SPF, and surface oil buildup.
Second Cleanse: Actually cleanses the skin, removing residual dirt, impurities, and anything left behind.
As long as you’re double cleansing at night, you only need to cleanse once in the morning.
PRO TIP: If you wear heavy makeup, you may want to triple cleanse (starting with a makeup remover or micellar water). But if that’s you, you probably already know it!
CHOOSING YOUR FIRST CLEANSER
Your first cleanse should be either an oil cleanser or a creamy cleanser—these work best to break down makeup, SPF, and oil-based impurities.
Oil Cleansers vs. Cream Cleansers: Which One is Right for You?
Oil Cleansers: Great at dissolving makeup and sunscreen. These come in liquid or balm form and emulsify when mixed with water. (No, rubbing olive oil on your face is not the same thing—cosmetic chemistry matters!)
Cream Cleansers: A more universal option, especially for acne-prone or sensitive skin, as they tend to be gentler and less likely to clog pores.
💡 My pick? A creamy cleanser works best for most people, especially if you’re acne-prone.
🔗 Shop My Favorite First Cleansers:
CHOOSING YOUR SECOND CLEANSER
Your second cleanser should be gel-based or foaming to properly cleanse your skin type.
For Dry or Sensitive Skin
If your skin is super sensitive, you might skip foaming cleansers altogether and just use an oil or cream cleanser for both steps. If you do use a gel cleanser, choose one that’s low-foam, gentle, and free from harsh acids.
🔗 Best Picks for Dry/Sensitive Skin:
For Normal or Combination Skin
You have the most flexibility here. You might switch your cleanser seasonally—a gentler one in winter and something deeper in summer. Look for a gel or foaming cleanser that leaves you feeling fresh but not tight.
🔗 Best Picks for Normal/Combo Skin:
For Oily or Acne-Prone Skin
A foaming cleanser is your best friend, but choose one designed for your face—not a bar soap or body wash. Avoid that “squeaky clean” feeling—if your skin feels tight after washing, you’ve stripped your barrier, leading to more oil production and breakouts.
🔗 Best Picks for Oily/Acne-Prone Skin:
Cleansing Myths, Hot Takes & Pro Tips
🔥 Twice a Day, Every Day—No Excuses
I get it—some people only rinse with water in the morning because their skin feels dry or “clean enough.” But here’s why I always recommend washing your face in the morning:
✔️ If you use actives (like retinol), you need to remove them before sun exposure.
✔️ Sweat, drool, dust mites, and pet dander build up overnight.
✔️ Your pillowcase isn’t as clean as you think.
PRO TIP: If your skin is dry/sensitive, use a gentle creamy cleanser and lukewarm water in the morning to prevent over-drying.
🔥 Wash Your Face for 30-60 Seconds
Be honest—how long are you actually cleansing? Probably not long enough. During facials, my double-cleansing step takes 5-7 minutes. At home, aim for at least 30-60 seconds to really massage your cleanser in and break down impurities.
🔥 Why I Don’t Believe in Medicated Cleansers
Cleansers with active ingredients (like AHAs or BHAs) aren’t worth it, and here’s why:
🚫 The active ingredients rinse off too quickly to be effective.
🚫 They’re often too harsh when combined with leave-on actives (like retinol or prescription treatments).
🚫 They tend to have harsher surfactants that strip your barrier.
I prefer my actives in products that stay on the skin, like serums or moisturizers. Overloading your skin with medicated cleansers + actives leads to redness, irritation, and a compromised barrier.
Now That You’ve Mastered Cleansing… Let’s Talk Moisturizers!
Choosing the right moisturizer is just as important as cleansing—read on to find the best one for your skin type.
🔗 Read Next: Part 1 Continued: Moisturizers 101 – How to Choose the Best One for Your Skin Type